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Francois, David. |
In deep-sea hydrothermal vents, the mixing between hot, acidic and anoxic hydrothermal fluid with seawater leads to the formation of hydrothermal chimneys. These are porous structures whose mineralogical composition changes over time. Thermal and chemical gradients are favourable to the growth of microbial communities, that present a high taxonomic, physiologic and metabolic diversity. Despite numerous studies about the microbiology of hydrothermal environments, the spatial and temporal dynamics of microbial communities in hydrothermal vents remain relatively unknown. Our study was based on a rigorous sampling of hydrothermal chimneys from six sites in the Lucky Strike hydrothermal vent field, and the associated proximal plume. The mineralogical... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sources hydrothermales; Communautés microbiennes; Persephonella; Hydrothermal vents; Microbial communities; Persephonella. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00690/80209/83298.pdf |
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Apremont, Vincent; Cambon-bonavita, Marie-anne; Cueff-gauchard, Valerie; Francois, David; Pradillon, Florence; Corbari, Laure; Zbinden, Magali. |
Rimicaris chacei Williams and Rona 1986, formerly named as Chorocaris chacei, is a caridean shrimp living in deep-sea hydrothermal ecosystems. This shrimp is endemic to the Mid Atlantic Ridge (MAR) and lives at the periphery of aggregates of its well-known congeneric R. exoculata Williams and Rona 1986. Contrasting with the very dense and mobile clusters formed by R. exoculata, R. chacei lives in small groups of several individuals that are not very mobile. Although devoid of the characteristic hypertrophied cephalothorax of R. exoculata, which harbors the ectosymbionts, a microbial community has also been reported in the cephalothorax of R. chacei. Previous data on morphology, behavior and isotopic values indicate a diet based on a combination of feeding... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00465/57680/59880.pdf |
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